): When the Continental Army was first established in June of 1775, out of the 37,363 soldiers who enlisted in the first year, about 16,449 were from Massachusetts. Lemuel Haynes [Subscription to Fold3 required for access], Boston Public Library newspaper databases include the Boston Globe (1872-present), New York Times (1851-2015), 19th-century and international newspapers. Massachusetts line troops were involved in most of the war’s major battles north of Chesapeake Bay, and were present at the decisive Siege of Yorktown in 1781. Grundset, Eric G. “African-Americans of Massachusetts in the Revolution.” Massachusetts Society Sons of the American Revolution, 20 June. www.ma-roots.org/military/revwar. Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War (MSSRW) is a compilation of service records for all Massachusetts men who are documented to have performed war service between 1775 and 1783. Contrary to popular opinion, Paul Revere was not a minuteman but he did warn the minutemen, during his famous Midnight Ride, that the British troops were approaching Concord on the night of April 18/19 in 1775. Signed by George Washington, Henry Knox, and other officers, certificates list soldier name, regiment, and discharge date -- Also includes a list of discharges left in the state secretary's office, some of which are included in this series. When Massachusetts began having a hard time meeting the State’s quota for the army set by Congress, the legislature passed another act on January 27, 1777, that exempted only Quakers. They served as militiamen, minutemen and soldiers in the Continental Army. Primus Jackall of Palmer This collection is one of the most complete state records of MA servicemen and women from 1775-1940. Peter Salem at Bunker Hill, illustration published in The Colored Patriots of the American Revolution, circa 1855. Other MSSRW pages: ... 1776, signed by said Hadley, for money in lieu of a bounty coat due Jonathan Hadley, deceased, a soldier in Capt. If you have any questions about our archival holdings and how they can help you with your research, please contact our Special Collections Department at special.collections@mass.gov, 220 Morrissey Boulevard, Boston, MA 02125. How much do you agree with the following statements in the scale of 1, Strongly Disagree, to 5, Strongly Agree? Box 309, Milford, MA 01757, Houses military discharge records from 1940-present, Various military records from the Revolutionary through the Civil Wars, including military service records and pension files, Sons and Daughters of the American Revolution. The State Library’s collections contain many published local and general military histories, especially on the Civil War and WWI. These soldiers fought in the some of the most important battles of the Revolutionary War, such as Battle of Bunker Hill in June of 1775 where 150 African-American soldiers served. ; This does not include officers born in Massachusetts who served in the regiments of other states. I live on Massachusetts Ave (previously MENOTOMY Way during the Revolution. This data collection contains an estimated 80,000 application files from officers and enlisted men who served in the Revolutionary War in all branches of the American military: army, navy, and marines. Battle was April 19, 1775 - September 3, 1783. The Boston Evening Transcript (1851-1915), and the Boston Daily Evening Transcript (1866-1872) are freely accessible via the Google newspaper archive. Mass.gov® is a registered service mark of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. A brief guide to the main resources for historical military research in the State Library and online, This page, Researching Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors, is, Researching Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors, in the scale of 1, Strongly Disagree, to 5, Strongly Agree, Professional Training & Career Development, Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War: a Compilation from the Archives, Massachusetts Soldiers, Sailors, and Marines in the Civil War, Learn About the State Library's Collections, Guide to Genealogical Resources in the State Library. Thomas Carpenter III Kathy Leigh. These soldiers fought in the some of the most important battles of the Revolutionary War, such as Battle of Bunker Hill in June of 1775 where 150 African-American soldiers served. I am a lover of history, and especially of the American Revolution. National Society Daughters of the American Revolution, 2008. Parker's co., Col. Prescott's regt. A Selection of Revolutionary War Documents. Toby Gilmore Brigadier General Nathaniel Freeman Of these eight indexes, the General Index to Compiled Military Service Records of Revolutionary War Soldiers is the most comprehensive. Ms. Coll. Royall Tyler We live several doors away from the Jason Russell House, site of the bloodiest battle of the first day of the American Revolution. Elijah Crane For more information on this topic, check out the following article What Type of Uniforms Did Revolutionary War Soldiers Wear? Among these 68,720 Massachusetts soldiers, about 1,700 were African American and Native American men. Joseph Warren The materials date from 1775 to 1782 and follow the military careers of Massachusetts soldiers and sailors and their commanding officers. Leigh, Kathy. William Munroe The compiled service rec-ords consist of one or more jacket-envelopes for each soldier containing card abstracts of entries relating to that soldier from original records. What Type of Uniforms Did Revolutionary War Soldiers Wear? Rebecca is a freelance journalist and history lover who got her start in journalism working for small-town newspapers in Massachusetts and New Hampshire after she graduated from the University of New Hampshire with a B.A. Adopted June 1775 into the Continental Army (see also 1776) 2. The finding aid to this collection is available online. Job Shattuck The retreating British set fire to many homes in the area. George Middleton Massachusetts soldiers and sailors of the revolutionary war. Rebecca Beatrice Brooks is the author and publisher of the History of Massachusetts Blog. The work is a 17 volume series that contains an alphabetized list of all surnames. Pomp Jackson of Newburyport Notable Massachusetts militiamen and minutemen in the Revolutionary War: Colonel John Allan Seth Read 1. A compilation from the archives . Stockbridge, Mass. Levi Lincoln Sr. “African Americans During the Revolutionar War – Teacher Reference Sheet.” The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, 2006, www.history.org/history/teaching/enewsletter/volume5/images/reference_sheet.pdf Washington D.C.: District of Columbia Society of the Sons of the American Revolution, 1895. Joseph Palmer Cato Prince of Marblehead George Robert Twelves Hewes David Shepard Peleg Wadsworth Seth Pomeroy Volumes published from 1896 to 1908. Samuel Osgood “Massachusetts Revolutionary War Soldiers 1775-1783.” Massachusetts Roots, Feb. 2002, www.ma-roots.org/military/revwar/ Stephen Bullock Benjamin Tupper It is a great museum stop. That year Massachusetts set its own criteria for the enlistment of African Americans by passing two acts in 1776. Revolutionary War Records 1775 – 1783. A compilation from the archives, prepared and published by the Secretary of the Commonwealth in accordance with chapter 100, resolves of 1891 . can Army during the Revolutionary War. Rufus King Asa Pollard [Subscription to Ancestry.com required for access], Fold3, part of Ancestry.com, contains military records, stories, photos, and personal documents from soldiers of the Revolutionary War up through recent conflicts. Although the minutemen lost the Battle of Lexington, they won the Battle of Concord and drove the British troops back to Boston where the state militia blockaded the troops in Boston, in what later became known as the Siege of Boston. Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War. Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors in the War of the Revolution, 17 Vols. “The Negro Soldier in the American Revolution.” The Journal of Negro History, vol. The minuteman units were later abandoned when the Continental Army was established in June of 1775 but the state militia continued. The silver was later taken back from the British. This area of the site allows you to search, by last name only, a database of over 150,000 soldiers, sailors and marines that served in Massachusetts units and regiments during the Civil War. 1, no. 1906, pages164-166 A list of ye names of Capt. We will use this information to improve the site. Abraham Somes Finally, on April 28, 1778, the Massachusetts legislature passed a law officially allowing the enlistment of African-Americans. This pensioner was in a Massachusetts regiment and was far more wealthy than most of the Revolutionary soldiers, his property being valued at $1,806.72; $1,600 of this was in eighty acres of land. American Revolution started in 1763. Check out the library’s online catalog for more information. Sources: LCSH Subject United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783 -- Registers. Worcester by Mary Cochran Dodge. Supply Belcher Return to MSSRW Introduction. Benjamin Ruggles Woodbridge. Source- Soldiers in King Philps War, George Madison Bodge, pub. Boston, Robert F. Wallcut, 1855. Collins, Elizabeth M. “Black Soldiers in the Revolutionary War.” U.S. Army, 27 Feb. 2013, www.army.mil/article/97705/Black_Soldiers_in_the_Revolutionary_War Samuel Hildreth Pelatiah McGoldsmith of Palmer. Historical Records of Dukes County, Massachusetts; Martha’s Vineyard Soldiers and Sailors; Ancestry.com. Sergeant William Berry Baxter Hall List of Companies - 2nd Weymouth Parish, page 2. Hartgrove, W. B. John Buttrick The first test of the minutemen was at the Battle of Concord and the Battle of Lexington on April 19, 1775, during which hundreds of minutemen battled British troops on the Lexington Green and at the Old North Bridge in Concord. GHI. John Parker Revolutionary War Compiled Service Records, 1775-1783 from NARA microfilm publication M881 Rosters of Revolutionary War Soldiers and Sailors, 1775-1783 for Alabama, Connecticut, Massachusetts, New Jersey, Vermont, and Virginia Revolutionary War Indexes Online at Ancestry... (these require a subscription fee) Visitors can see the holes in the wall from the British musket fire. When the Continental Army’s uniforms were standardized in 1779, each regiment was assigned a blue coat with facings of a particular color to indicate their regiment. View all posts by Rebecca Beatrice Brooks, Abigail Williams: The Mysterious Afflicted Girl. Vol. Other information on the site includes histories of Union and Confederate regiments, links to descriptions of significant battles, and selected lists of prisoner-of-war records and cemetery records. 2013, www.massar.org/african-americans-of-massachusetts-in-the-revolution/ Joseph Frye earliest town records 1739-1800 : with genealogical notes and a list of Revolutionary soldiers WorldCat Veterans from WWI, WWII, Korean War, & Vietnam War from Stockbridge US Gen Web Washington Military Records These men were expected to keep their arms and equipment with them at all times and be ready to march at a minute’s warning. Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War: a Compilation from the Archives [1896], Massachusetts Soldiers, Sailors, and Marines in the Civil War [1931]. December 14, 1774 : Storming of Fort William and Mary in New Hampshire Result: Patriot victory. Thomson J. Skinner Massachusetts colonists were the first to fight in the Revolutionary War and they also made up the majority of the soldiers in the war. The first minutemen of the American Revolution were organized in Worcester county, Mass in September of 1774 when officials at the Worcester County Convention decided to weed out loyalists in the militia by requiring the resignation of all officers and then reconstituting the militia into seven regiments with new officers. Massachusetts Soldiers, Sailors & Marines of the Revolutionary and Civil Wars Sergeant Andrew Jackson Smith (from the Col. Alfred S. Hartwell Papers) Digitized multi-volume print sets owned by the State Library that contain brief biographical & service information on Massachusetts Revolutionary and Civil War soldiers. ; A handful of other counties voluntarily adopted this policy and when the Massachusetts Provincial Congress met in Salem in October of 1774 it urged all counties to adopt the policy. This category includes officers and soldiers who served as Patriots in the Massachusetts militia during the American Revolutionary War.. People from Massachusetts who fought in units on the British side are categorized under Category:Loyalists in the American Revolution.. People from Massachusetts who fought in the Continental Army are listed in Category:Continental Army … The Hartwell collection contains numerous photographs of soldiers of the 44th & 55th regiments of the Massachusetts Infantry during the Civil War. Gardiner's Souldiers for this p'sent Expedition Salem Excellent! This list contains links to both free and subscription databases. ♦ A List of the Soldiers in the War of the Revolution, from Worcester, Mass: With a Record of their Death and Place of Burial. List of Companies - 2nd Weymouth Parish, page 1. Arlington’s Meeting House/Church was next door. These compiled and original records are part of the War Department Collection of Revolutionary War Rec-ords, Record Group 93. ... 2019 Subject: Massachusetts soldiers and sailors of the revolutionary war. This resource contains seventeen volumes of the series Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War. Some Massachusetts African-Americans who served in the Continental Army were: Peter Salem of Framingham Paul Revere later served as a Lieutenant Colonel in the Massachusetts Militia but was court-martialed in 1779 for disobey orders during the failed Penobscot Expedition in Maine. D. Brewer's/Putnam's Massachusetts Regiment 1.1. “The Battle of Bunker Hill Has a Diverse History.” African American Registry, www.aaregistry.org/historic_events/view/battle-bunker-hill-has-diverse-history A compilation from the archives Item Preview remove-circle Share or Embed This Item. William Stacy Officials then called for each regiment to put aside one-third of its regiment to form into new, special companies called minutemen. The Salem Witch Trials Victims: Who Were They. The BPL also has a large collection of newspapers on microfilm if you can’t find what you need online. Christian Febiger Revised estimates suggest that between 5,000 and 10,000 could have served as U.S., Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files, 1800-1900. This resource, provided by the National Archives, includes a variety of military documents that cover conflicts from the Revolutionary through the Vietnam Wars. The site also includes non-military and international records. Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors in the Revolutionary War (Images Online) Original source: Massachusetts. “African Americans and the End of Slavery in Massachusetts – Revolutionary Participation.” Massachusetts Historical Society, www.masshist.org/endofslavery/index.php?id=56 Colonel Roger Brown Grundset, Eric G. Forgotten Patriots: African-American and American Indian Patriots in the Revolutionary War. A compiled list of online resources for those wanting to access Massachusetts military documents and published histories, from 1620-1972. “Minutemen.” Encyclopedia Britannica, www.britannica.com/topic/minuteman 1739-1865 Family History Library . Paul Revere Digitized multi-volume print sets owned by the State Library that contain brief biographical & service information on Massachusetts Revolutionary and Civil War soldiers. Worcester by Mary Cochran Dodge, ♦ Soldiers of Oakham, Massachusetts in the Revolutionary War, the War of 1812, the Civil War by Henry Parks Wright, ♦ “Massachusetts Revolutionary War Soldiers 1775-1783.” ma-roots.org. Felix Cuff of Waltham Prepared by the Secretary of the Commonwealth, this is an indexed compilation of the records of the Massachusetts soldiers and sailors who served in the army or navy during the Revolutionary War. If you would like to continue helping us improve Mass.gov, join our user panel to test new features for the site. Samuel Taft Thomas Dawes Thomas Gardner Aaron Bancroft circa 1840-1888. American Revolutionary War … Massachusetts Military Records. [BPL eCard required for access; free to all Massachusetts residents]. Top-requested sites to log in to services provided by the state. Odle, Cliff. This is not that surprising though since the American Revolution began in Massachusetts and it was the first colony to be occupied by the British. This only goes to the name Berton. John Brown of Pittsfield A compilation from the archives by Massachusetts. “Who Were the Minutemen?” National Park Service, www.nps.gov/mima/learn/education/who-were-the-minute-men.htm 65 [Located in Special Collections Department, Room 55 State House]. Brewer's Massachusetts Regiment 2.1. Rufus Putnam 1.2. This includes officers of the regiments of the Massachusetts Line, as well as general officers from Massachusetts. Phelix Cuff, an African-American man from Waltham Commanded by Col. Jonathan Brew… Revere was later cleared of all charges in 1782. in journalism. Some cards include newspaper clippings, such as obituaries. Massachusetts soldiers and sailors of the revolutionary war. The Colored Patriots of the American Revolution. Boston, MA, USA: Wright & Potter Printing, 1896-1908. Massachusetts soldiers and sailors of the revolutionary war. General officers of the line included Major Generals Artemas Ward, William Heath, and Benjamin Lincoln, and Brigadier Generals John Glover and John Nixon.
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