Bermudagrass (Cynodon dactylon) is a plant that is grown as a turfgrass or as forage for livestock, but it also can be an invasive weed. Scientific Name: Cynodon dactylon Common Name: Bermuda Grass . Cynodon dactylon - Flora of Qatar var. Cynodon dactylon subsp. Green couch. Dūrvā grass, Australian couch Cynodon dactylon is a long-lived, very fast growing species of grass, that probably originated . Upright branches to 50 cm in height. Scientific name. The name "Bermuda Grass" derives from its abundance as an invasive species on Bermuda; it does not occur naturally there. Common names: bermuda grass, bahama grass, devil's grass, couch grass, pasto bermuda, zacate bermuda, grama dulce, gramón, hierba fina, grama-seda, chiendent. It has been introduced to the Americas. Cynodon dactylon var. Cynodon is derived from kyon means a dog and odous means tooth. 1: 85 (1805), nom. The small, lance-shaped leaves are usually dark green to gray green and emerge from a loose . 17.3.8 Cynodon dactylon (Distribution: Tropical and Subtropical Regions; Family: Poaceae, Common Names: Bermuda Grass) Cynodon dactylon is a perennial grass that is commonly used as a laxative, expectorant, analgesic, etc. Other names (PBR name, trademark, breeder code) CT-2 (formerly protected by an Australian and United States Patent); GN-1® (registered trade mark of Great White Shark Enterprises Inc (Greg Norman)) APNI*. elegans Rendle Cynodon polevansii Stent Panicum dactylon L. : Common names: Couch grass (English) Kweekgras (Afrikaans) Frequency: Status: Native Scientific name. Bermuda grass is a mat-forming, medium- to fine-textured grass that is suitable for lawns and public areas. It is regarded as being native in Queensland and New South Wales and introduced in Victoria, South Australia, Tasmania and the Northern . Bermuda grass ( Cynodon dactylon Pers.) This equates to a range in average annual temperature from about 6 to 28 °C. 1977). Upright branches to 50 cm in height. It is a warm-season grass that spreads through stolons and rhizomes. Synonyms: Capriola dactylon, Panicum dactylon Editor: SBuckley 2010, FSCoburn 2014, AHazelton 2015. Common name. American Samoa Swain's Island Swain's Island Whistler, W. A. Scientific name. Cynodon dactylon forma viviparus Cynodon dactylon (Linnaeus) Persoon, forma viviparus Beetle, Phytologia 48: 189. The New York Flora Atlas is a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state, as well as information on plant habitats, associated ecological communities, and taxonomy. Flowers of India. 1981. It is native to warm temperate to tropical regions of the Old World, as well as being cultivated and naturalized in the New World and on many oceanic islands.. leporinum: barnyardgrass: Echinochloa crus-galli: bermudagrass: Cynodon dactylon: bindweed, field: Convolvulus arvensis: bluegrass, annual: Poa annua: bromegrasses: Bromus spp . Inflorescence: Panicle with 2-9 spicate branches arranged in a digitate manner at the apex of the culm. Cynodon dactylon belongs to the family Poaceae. dactylon is a warm-seasoned perennial grass species (Skerman and Riveros 1990) that spreads through rhizomes (underground stems) and stolons (horizontal aboveground stems). Cynodon dactylon, also known as dūrvā grass, Dhoob, Bermuda grass, dubo, dog's tooth grass, Bahama grass, devil's grass, couch grass, Indian doab, arugampul, grama, and scutch grass, is a grass that originated in the Middle East. It is cultivated throughout the tropics and subtropics. Grows in either acid or alkaline conditions and survives floods and drought (through regrowth from underground rhizomes). Bermuda grass is a fine textured plant native to southern Asia, most likely India. It . The common name for all the East African rhizomatous species of Cynodon is Bermuda grass. TYPE: MEXICO: Tamaulipas: Between Ciudad Victoria and Soto La Marina, 9 Dec 1979, Beetle 4442 (holotype: ?). Most of these species originated and have remained in southeast Africa. Cynodon dactylon is a very dense, spreading vivacious grass. Cynodon dactylon grows both by stolons and rhizomes rooting at nodes forming large mats. However it is naturalized throughout the warm, humid, subtropical and tropical areas of the world. The website also provides access to a database and images of plants photos and herbarium specimens found at participating herbaria. X Cynodon transvaalensis Burtt Davy; Other interspecific crosses Strengths: Drought tolerance, heat tolerance, deep rooting potential, durable, traffic tolerance, rapid establishment and growth Weaknesses: Not very shade tolerant, requires frequent mowing at low heights, moderate to high . The genus as a whole as well as its species are commonly known as Bermuda grass or dog's tooth grass. Family. Etymology: Cynodon is from Greek meaning dog-s tooth, a traditional common name for the grass in Europe; and dactylon is from Greek daktylos, or finger, referring to the digitate inflorescence. Description: Cynodon dactylon Pers. Although most of these species have remained in Africa, today Cynodon dactylon is found in warm climates all over the world between 45° south and 45° north latitude. Cynodon dactylon however, has become a "ubiquitous, cosmopolitan weed" (Harlan and de Wet 1969). Cynodon dactylon, commonly called Bermuda grass or wire grass, is a tough, warm season grass which spreads rapidly by both stolons and rhizomes. This type of dry grass can go long periods of time without water, which is helpful for survival during the dry season. elegans Rendle Cynodon polevansii Stent Panicum dactylon L. : Common names: Couch grass (English) Motlhwa, Motlho (Setswana) Frequency: Status: Native Pl. Common name Couch Grass Bermuda Grass Doob. It is known by different common names such as bermuda, grass, fine grass, grass, Bermuda grass or Bermuda grass. They give rise, above ground, to erect shoots which carry future inflorescences, or to crawling branches to cause new underground stems. Bengali name : DURBA (দুর্বা) Habit & Habitat : common grass found everywhere, used in religious ceremonies. Leaves with ligule a dense row of short hairs on a membranous rim with longer hairs at each end; blade flat, linear-triangular, 2-15 cm long . annua pollen (unii: y2u5s5pf22) (iva annua var. The antimicrobial property of dubo seems to be localized to the roots. The specific cultivar name is only mentioned here if it is compared to another cultivar. However, C. dactylon generally grows best with mean daily temperatures above 24 °C or over an optimal range of 17‒35 °C. Some of the common names for Cynodon dactylon are Bermuda grass, dubo, and Bahama grass. Synonyms: Capriola dactylon, Cynodon aristiglumis Common names: Bermuda grass, Dubo, Dog's tooth grass, Bahama grass, Devil's grass, Couch grass, Indian doab, Arugampul, Grama, Wiregrass, Scutch grass, Vilfa stellata. appears to be endemic, differing from the cosmopolitan C. var. sub-margins, and longer rachilla extension. Most of these species originated and have remained in southeast Africa.
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