This depression caused little damage, with only 50 to 60 km/h (31 to 37 mph; 27 to 32 kn) winds. [27][28] Some landowners, such as the National Trust, did not attempt complete clearing and replanting, realising that there was a unique opportunity to study the patterns of natural regeneration after such an event. The total damage was estimated at ₣23 billion. The main character in the 1994 novel by Tim Binding, This page was last edited on 17 October 2020, at 17:25. Give contextual explanation and translation from your sites ! The centre of the storm crossed Brittany from Penmarch to Saint-Brieuc at 110 km/h (68 mph; 59 kn), with gusts of wind up to 187 km/h (116 mph; 101 kn) at Quimper, 200 km/h (120 mph; 110 kn) at Ushant and 220 km/h (140 mph; 120 kn) at la pointe de Penmarch and Granville. [5] The highest measured gust of 117 kn (217 km/h; 135 mph) was recorded at Pointe Du Roc, Granville, France and the highest gust in the UK of 106 kn (196 km/h; 122 mph) was recorded at Gorleston-on-Sea. Get XML access to reach the best products. [6] The storm has been termed a weather bomb due to its rapid development. [5] In Miami and Ft. Lauderdale, 7 inches of rain fell, while 3-4 inches fell in the Florida Keys. The storm caused substantial damage over much of England, felling an estimated 15 million trees[16] (including six of the seven eponymous oaks in Sevenoaks,[17] historic specimens in Kew Gardens, Wakehurst Place, Nymans Garden, Hyde Park, London and Scotney Castle[18] and most of the trees making up Chanctonbury Ring). Damage in southern Florida totaled out to $400,000. Privacy policy Among the most damaged areas were Greater London, the East Anglian coast, the Home Counties, the west of Brittany and the Cotentin Peninsula of Normandy, all of which weathered gusts typically with a return period of 1 in 200 years. The depression now moved rapidly north-east, filling a little as it did, reaching the Humber Estuary at about 0530 UTC, by which time its central pressure was 959 mb. ○ Lettris From the 6th to the 8th, the system meandered east and stopped near the Nicaraguan coast. [7] 1 death was reported by Floyd when authorities reported that a 23 year-old woman had lost her life in a riptide off of South Padre Island. In some sea areas, warnings of severe weather were both timely and adequate, although forecasts for land areas left much to be desired. By midnight, the depression was over the western English Channel, and its central pressure was 953 mb. Further deployment of improved tracking devices and improvements in the computer model simulations were supported by the purchase of an additional Cray supercomputer. Shanklin Pier on the south-east coast of the island was broken into three pieces as a result of mountainous waves. On October 10, a tropical storm warning was released for Swan Island in Nicaragua, Grand Cayman and the northwestern Yucatán Peninsula. [15] According to the Beaufort scale of wind intensities, this storm had winds of hurricane force 12 (73 mph or greater); as the term hurricane refers to tropical cyclones originating in the North Atlantic or North Pacific, the descriptor "great storm" has tended to be reserved for those storms in recent years reaching this velocity. National Hurricane Center (April 22, 2009). BBC meteorologist Michael Fish drew particular criticism for reporting several hours before the storm hit: Earlier on today, apparently, a woman rang the BBC and said she heard there was a hurricane on the way; well, if you're watching, don't worry, there isn't, but having said that, actually, the weather will become very windy, but most of the strong winds, incidentally, will be down over Spain and across into France. During the latter, it was south-westerly. [1] The Burns' Day storm hit the United Kingdom in January 1990, less than three years later and with comparable intensity. Storm Tracks by Year of Hurricanes and Tropical Storms, 1987 This map created by FCIT shows storm tracks of hurricanes and tropical storms in 1987. Météo France announced "une petite tempête en provenance des Açores" (a little storm coming in from the Azores), which reached Brittany's coast at about 18:00, later than expected. [1] A new tropical low formed in the Gulf of Mexico due to the trough and contact with Floyd, causing Floyd to lose convection and become unrecognizable after passing Florida on October 13. The Great Storm of 1987 was a violent extratropical cyclone that occurred on the night of 15–16 October, with hurricane-force winds causing casualties in the United Kingdom, France and the Channel Islands … The SensagentBox are offered by sensAgent. Recently, devastating Hurricane Matthew (2016), recorded barometric pressure as low as 934 mb. By 1800 UTC, it had moved north-east to about 47° N, 6° W, and deepened to 964 mb. Chiefly, observational coverage of the atmosphere over the ocean to the south and west of the UK was improved by increasing the quality and quantity of observations from ships, aircraft, buoys and satellites. [1], Floyd formed as a low-level center in the Gulf of Honduras on October 5. Most English definitions are provided by WordNet . [22], The National Grid sustained heavy damage during the event, as crashing cables short-circuited, which in some cases overheated the main system. Over the Bay of Biscay, a depression was developing.[11]. ", "BBC weather Michael Fish mystery phone caller revealed 1987", "Prediction of an Exceptional Storm over France and Southern England (15–16 October 1987)", 10.1175/1520-0434(1989)004<0517:POAESO>2.0.CO;2, "Black Monday taught salutary lessons all round", "Phil Tinline on severe weather in British literature", "Tuesday's must-see TV: Not even a hurricane in the Caribbean can ruffle DI Richard Poole's stiff upper lip in Death in Paradise", "Engineering Misconceptions, Part 1 - Return Periods", List of atmospheric pressure records in Europe, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Great_Storm_of_1987&oldid=984016765, CS1 maint: BOT: original-url status unknown, Articles needing additional references from October 2019, All articles needing additional references, Articles with French-language sources (fr), Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, £2 billion (5.667 today), 23 Billion francs (7.849 today), Tempête Vivian in 1990 (generally milder), The storm features in an important scene near the end of, The storm and its aftermath acts as the climax to, Michael Fish's controversial weather forecast featured in the London.
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